When I first got into bug bounty hunting, I used to think finding big bugs required fancy payloads and hardcore exploitation skills. But guess what?

πŸ‘‰ One of my biggest bounties ($3,000 πŸ’΅) came from reconnaissance β€” just mapping out the target carefully and spotting something others had missed.

This blog isn't just my story; I'll also give you: βœ… My full recon workflow πŸ§‘β€πŸ’» βœ… Real-life bug bounty examples πŸ† βœ… Tools and tips that can help you win big βœ… Images and diagrams to make it super clear 🎨

🀯 The Moment It Clicked

I had been hunting on a private program for weeks with no luck. One night, I decided to go back to basics: just scan the target's subdomains.

I ran:

subfinder -d target.com -o subs.txt

And boom πŸ’₯ I spotted something interesting:

staging-login.target.com

When I visited the subdomain, it led to a staging login panel. No rate limits. No WAF. Just… sitting there.

I tried a few default creds (admin:admin, test:test) and … 😱 Access granted!

Inside was a staging version of their production site β€” with API keys, credentials, and sensitive business logic exposed.

πŸ‘‰ Result? $3,000 bounty. All because I took the time to enumerate subdomains properly.

πŸ”₯ Real Bug Bounty Examples of Recon Wins

You're not alone. Here are real-life recon stories from top bug hunters:

πŸ† 1. Uber β€” $10,000 DOM XSS via 3rd Party Script

A researcher tracked changes in Uber's JavaScript assets and found a new 3rd party script. It contained a vulnerable eval() call, leading to a DOM XSS. πŸ’Έ Reward: $10,000

πŸ† 2. Yahoo β€” $7,500 Exposed Admin Panel

A simple subdomain scan revealed an unprotected admin panel (admin.yahoo.net) still live from an old project. πŸ’Έ Reward: $7,500

πŸ† 3. Shopify β€” $5,000 S3 Bucket Disclosure

A forgotten subdomain pointed to an AWS S3 bucket. The bucket contained backups with sensitive user data. πŸ’Έ Reward: $5,000

πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ My Recon Workflow

Here's the exact workflow I used (and still use):

1️⃣ Subdomain Enumeration 🌐

Tools: Subfinder, Assetfinder, Amass

subfinder -d target.com -o subs.txt
assetfinder --subs-only target.com >> subs.txt
amass enum -passive -d target.com >> subs.txt
sort -u subs.txt -o unique-subs.txt

βœ… Goal: Find all possible subdomains

πŸ–ΌοΈ Example Output:

2️⃣ Check Live Hosts πŸ–₯️

Tool: httpx

cat unique-subs.txt | httpx -o live-hosts.txt

βœ… Filters out dead subdomains

3️⃣ Crawl for Hidden URLs πŸ”—

Tools: gau, waybackurls, hakrawler

cat live-hosts.txt | gau >> urls.txt
cat live-hosts.txt | waybackurls >> urls.txt
sort -u urls.txt -o unique-urls.txt

πŸ“ This gives you old API endpoints, forgotten pages, and more.

4️⃣ Fuzz for Hidden Directories πŸ“‚

Tool: ffuf

ffuf -u https://target.com/FUZZ -w wordlist.txt -o ffuf-results.txt

βœ… Found /admin and /backup.zip on other targets using this.

5️⃣ Analyze JavaScript Files πŸ“œ

Tool: LinkFinder

python3 linkfinder.py -i https://target.com/app.js -o cli

βœ… Looks for API endpoints & keys.

πŸ–ΌοΈ JS Analysis Example:

⚑ Bonus: Automate Recon Like a Pro

Combine tools in a chain for fast recon:

subfinder -d target.com -o subs.txt
cat subs.txt | httpx | nuclei -t vulnerabilities/ -o results.txt

πŸ’‘ Pro Tips for Better Recon

πŸ”₯ Combine multiple tools β€” no single one gives full coverage. πŸ“… Schedule regular scans on programs you're watching. πŸ“ Organize findings in Notion, Obsidian, or Google Docs. πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ Be patient β€” recon rewards hunters who stick with it.

🎯 Final Thoughts

Reconnaissance is not optional; it's your secret weapon. The bounty you're dreaming of may be hiding in a forgotten subdomain or old API endpoint.

So start small. Build your toolkit. And remember: βœ… Map everything βœ… Check what others skip βœ… Automate where possible

πŸ’¬ Have you ever found a bug just from recon? Share your story in the comments! πŸ‘‡